The Two Temples
(A Christian Workbook)

Section 2: Chapter 1 – The Foundation: Honesty and Integrity

ie not one to another,” Paul tells us, “seeing that ye have put off the old man with his deeds, and have put on the new man, which is renewed in knowledge after the image of Him that created him.” (Colossians 3:10) The same author tells us, “Let no man deceive himself. If any man among you seemeth to be wise in this world, let him become a fool, that he may be wise.” (1 Corinthians 3:18) In many ways, the most dangerous liar is he who manages to deceive himself, for he may speak to others with the authority of absolute conviction, and mislead many.

The Scriptures have a very important lesson for us in the history of two prophets during the days of the kingdom of Israel. We are told of a prophet that was sent by Yah to deliver a message to Jeroboam, a king of Northern Israel who had turned to idolatry, and was leading many into those practices with him. (1 Kings 12:28-33) The prophet was instructed to eat no food and drink no water during his journey as a symbol of Yahweh’s utter rejection of this land of newfound idolatry. He carried out his mission well, and pronounced a swiftly-fulfilled prophecy against the false altar raised by Jeroboam. He was protected from harm at the hands of the king by the direct intervention of divine agencies, and he refused the temptation to accept favor from those against whom he had spoken his warning. (1 Kings 13:1-10)

On the way home, however, a dramatic and potentially disturbing series of events occurred. We read, “Now there dwelt an old prophet in Bethel; and his sons came and told him all the works that the man of Elohim had done that day in Bethel: the words which he had spoken unto the king, them they told also to their father. And their father said unto them, ‘What way went he?’ For his sons had seen what way the man of God went, which came from Judah.

“And he said unto his sons, ‘Saddle me the ass.’ So they saddled him the ass, and he rode thereon and went after the man of God, and found him sitting under an oak; and he said unto him, ‘Art thou the man of God that camest from Judah?’

“And he said, ‘I am.’

“Then he said unto him, ‘Come home with me, and eat bread.’

“And he said, ‘I may not return with thee, nor go in with thee, neither will I eat bread nor drink water with thee in this place; for it was said to me by the word of Yahweh, ‘Thou shalt eat no bread nor drink water there, nor turn again to go by the way that thou camest.’

“He said unto him, ‘I am a prophet also as thou art; and an angel spake unto me by the word of Yahweh, saying, ‘Bring him back with thee into thine house, that he may eat bread and drink water.’ But he lied unto him. So he went back with him, and did eat bread in his house, and drank water.

“And it came to pass, as they sat at the table, that the word of Yahweh came unto the prophet that brought him back; and he cried unto the man of Elohim that came from Judah, saying, ‘Thus saith Yahweh, Forasmuch as thou hast disobeyed the mouth of Yahweh, and hast not kept the commandment which Yahweh thy Almighty commanded thee, but camest back, and hast eaten bread and drunk water in the place, of the which He did say to thee, “Eat no bread, and drink no water,” thy carcase shall not come unto the sepulchre of thy fathers.’

“And it came to pass, after he had eaten bread, and after he had drunk, that he saddled for him the ass, to wit, for the prophet whom he had brought back. And when he was gone, a lion met him by the way, and slew him: and his carcase was cast in the way, and the ass stood by it, the lion also stood by the carcase. And, behold, men passed by, and saw the carcase cast in the way, and the lion standing by the carcase; and they came and told it in the city where the old prophet dwelt.

“And when the prophet that brought him back from the way heard thereof, he said, ‘It is the man of Elohim, who was disobedient unto the word of Yah: therefore Yahweh hath delivered him unto the lion, which hath torn him, and slain him, according to the word of Yahweh, which He spake unto him.” (1 Kings 13:11-26)

Like David beholding the death of Uzza in 2 Samuel 6:6-9, some may be tempted to question the justice of the Almighty in delivering up to death one who had so recently been highly favored by Heaven. It would seem that the job security of a prophet is rather low, yet reading on we understand exactly why such a swift judgment befell the messenger from Judah. Although the false prophet mourned the loss of the true one, we are told that, “After this thing Jeroboam returned not from his evil way, but made again of the lowest of the people priests of the high places: whosoever would, he consecrated him, and he became one of the priests of the high places. And this thing became sin unto the house of Jeroboam, even to cut it off, and to destroy it from off the face of the earth.” (1 Kings 13:33, 34)

But it was more serious than even this. A short while later the prophet Ahijah predicted, “Yahweh shall smite Israel, as a reed is shaken in the water, and He shall root up Israel out of this good land, which He gave to their fathers, and shall scatter them beyond the river, because they have made their groves, provoking Yahweh to anger. And He shall give Israel up because of the sins of Jeroboam, who did sin, and who made Israel to sin.” (1 Kings 14:15, 16) We know from the Chronicles of Israel that this is exactly what happened.

Would Jeroboam have turned from his evil ways had the prophet been true to his message, and provided a more constant example of faithfulness to the word of Yah? Would such tragedy have come upon Israel if the false prophet had not set out to deceive the real servant of Elohim? Perhaps, and perhaps not… but we do know that because of the messenger’s inconstancy, Jeroboam had a ready excuse to doubt even the miracles he had witnessed, and an entire nation suffered the consequences of his actions. Despite Yah’s final, desperate warning through His unfaithful servant’s death (hence the dramatic and seemingly difficult episode we have been examining), this fallen king became the measure of iniquity for all the northern kings who came after him. (1Kings 15:34, 16:26, 22:52; 2Kings 3:3, 10:29, 13:2, etc.) As a more well-known prophet rightly says of corrupt rulers: if the leaders of a people cause them to err from the path of righteousness, even “they that are led of them are destroyed.” (Isaiah 9:16)

Jeroboam had a responsibility to his people, and he failed them. The prophet from Judah had a responsibility to Yah, to the nation, and to Jeroboam, and he failed them. The false prophet had a responsibility to the divine messenger, and he failed him. Because of their lack of integrity and honesty, countless lives and countless souls were lost who might otherwise have had greater occasion to receive the knowledge of the truth. Yes, each individual is accountable to the Almighty for his own decisions, yet we do not exist in a vacuum, and we are our brothers’ keepers!

To those who know the truth the Master instructs, “When I say unto the wicked, ‘Thou shalt surely die,’ and thou givest him not warning, nor speakest to warn the wicked from his wicked way, to save his life; the same wicked man shall die in his iniquity; but his blood will I require at thine hand. Yet if thou warn the wicked, and he turn not from his wickedness, nor from his wicked way, he shall die in his iniquity; but thou hast delivered thy soul. Again, when a righteous man doth turn from his righteousness, and commit iniquity, and I lay a stumblingblock before him, he shall die; because thou hast not given him warning, he shall die in his sin, and his righteousness which he hath done shall not be remembered; but his blood will I require at thine hand.

“Nevertheless if thou warn the righteous man, that the righteous sin not, and he doth not sin, he shall surely live, because he is warned; also thou hast delivered thy soul.” (Ezekiel 3:18-21)

The common threads in the example from 1 Kings are integrity and honesty. If those who knew the truth had stood firmly by it, much may have been averted. If those who knew the truth had spoken truth, the loss may not have been so great. The reading from 1 Kings is dramatic, not only because it gives several examples all in one passage, but because the office of those involved was such that the effects of their failure in this regard could be displayed in a most obvious fashion. Essentially, the more authority one has, and the higher one’s office, the greater position one is in to do damage to others. With that power comes responsibility, and the closer we get to Heaven the more important sanctified speech and honest hearts become. In Zephaniah 3:9, Yah says of the last days, “then will I turn to the people a pure language, that they may all call upon the name of Yahweh, to serve Him with one consent.”

Of course, we saw from the beginning that lying was of the “old man and his deeds,” and is not going to be found in one who is “born again, not of corruptible seed, but of incorruptible, by the word of Elohim, which liveth and abideth for ever.” (1 Peter 1:23) Even so, the Apostles warned those who were of the faith from falling into the trap of self-deception. We can know if we are walking in integrity from both self-examination and the fruits that we produce, “For if a man think himself to be something, when he is nothing, he deceiveth himself. But let every man prove his own work, and then shall he have rejoicing in himself alone, and not in another. For every man shall bear his own burden.” (Galatians 6:3-5) We all have to give an account of ourselves.

Honesty and integrity are the foundations of the Spirit Temple, “For the word of Yahweh is right; and all His works are done in truth.” (Psalm 33:4) If the professed people of Yah do not communicate with each other out of pure hearts, and with pure speech, the walls crumble, the roof caves in – and the spiritual nation goes into captivity. “Wherefore putting away lying, speak every man truth with his neighbor: for [or because] we are members one of another.” (Ephesians 4:25) The first work done on the rebuilding of the Temple after the exile in Babylon was to lay the foundation. (Ezra 3:10) If the foundation of truth is not laid in sincerity, no amount of good intentions or spiritual gifts will make the house great, and “If the foundations be destroyed, what can the righteous do?” (Psalm 11:3)

This very teaching is given in another well-known figure from the Scriptures. Paul writes of the believers’ spiritual armor: “Stand therefore, having your loins girt about with truth, and having on the breastplate of righteousness, and your feet shod with the preparation of the gospel of peace; Above all, taking the shield of faith, wherewith ye shall be able to quench all the fiery darts of the wicked. And take the helmet of salvation, and the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of Elohim.” (Ephesians 6:14-17)

Note well the progression. Before righteousness, before the preparation for spreading the Gospel, before the sword of the spirit – before even faith… there must be truth. Truth comes first, a love for the truth and a knowledge of the truth. It binds the rest of the armor to the believer, and holds it together. “Faith cometh by hearing, and hearing by the Word of Yah,” (Romans 10:17) but if one has not heard the true Word of Yah, or received it from one who speaks of it with honesty, how will that faith be grasped? Truth is the foundation. Truth spoken to others, and integrity or “truth in the inward parts,” (Psalm 51:6) are what the Master requires on which to build His House.

The foundation of Yah’s government is truth; His Son tells us, “I am the way, the truth, and the life,” (John 14:3) and Paul illuminates our figure by saying, “For other foundation can no man lay than that is laid, which is Yahshua the Messiah.” (1 Corinthians 3:11) Christ is, among other things, “the truth,” and thus He is the foundation – the “chief Cornerstone” of the foundation of the Spirit Temple. (1 Peter 2:5, 6; Ephesians 2:20) This is exactly why Paul says, “Lie not one to another, seeing that ye have put off the old man with his deeds, and have put on the new man, which is renewed in knowledge after the image of Him that created him.” (Colossians 3:10) The “new man” is the image of Christ, the image of truth, to which men are restored by conversion. By becoming Temples of the Spirit of Truth (John 15:26, 16:13) in their bodies, they lay the foundation for becoming part of the Spirit Temple.

We certainly ought to know if we are deceiving others willfully, but by this we can be sure we are not deceiving ourselves either, and thus walking in integrity: “He that doeth truth cometh to the light, that his deeds may be made manifest, that they are wrought in God.” (John 3:21) We have to be willing to look at ourselves in the light of Heaven Itself, to stand in the judgment of the Father and Son, and to bring what we see to light. We can do this with confidence, remembering that “There is therefore now no condemnation to them which are in Christ Yahshua, who walk not after the flesh, but after the Spirit.” (Romans 8:1) Judgment, as we use the term here, is not condemnation, but an honest evaluation of ourselves when necessary without shame, without fear, and without excuse. The Almighty knows us already, therefore we gain nothing by hiding from Him… but only by being willing to search can we find and be cured. For individuals, some things may be “personal” regarding other humans, but nothing need be “secret.” If there is anything within us that causes us shame, we are in need of healing; we must come to the light, then we will no longer be able to deceive ourselves.

Understanding from a previous chapter the importance of the role of viewpoints and atmospheres, we have to look at ourselves from the viewpoint and atmosphere of Heaven. While no man is equipped to judge his own overall progress, (1 Corinthians 4:3) we know enough to be able to tell if we are walking in the truth we currently have. We are told, “Examine yourselves, whether ye be in the faith; prove your own selves. Know ye not your own selves, how that Yahshua the Messiah is in you, except ye be reprobates?” (2 Corinthians 13:5) In other words, unless you have no discernment whatsoever, you cannot but know whether or not Christ is in you; and if He is there, dishonesty cannot abide in His presence.

In our words about ourselves, we may show our honesty. If we have accepted the promises of Heaven we have everlasting life, (John 3:36) peace, (John 14:27) joy (Luke 6:23) and every good thing from the Father. (Matthew 7:11) Never more may we say, “I am…” followed by a negative characteristic, for in Christ we are of light, and not darkness. Due to external factors, we may certainly feel sadness, anger and pain, but if we speak honestly we will define them as feelings, as emotions, and not let them define us and our experience in the Messiah. We may say, “I feel sad,” or “I feel angry,” but the “I ams” are reserved for the true testimonies: “I am joyful,” “I am at peace.” Any sentence beginning with “I am,” that can also be sincerely started with, “In Christ I am...” is the claiming of a promise. This simple thing, if practiced, will put us beyond the power of many temptations, for as James writes, “Behold, we put bits in the horses’ mouths, that they may obey us; and we turn about their whole body. Even so the tongue is a little member, and boasteth great things.” (James 3:3, 5) “Death and life are in the power of the tongue: and they that love it shall eat the fruit thereof.” (Proverbs 18:21)

Though much more may be said about the virtue of honesty and being true to one’s self from the Scriptures, for the sake of brevity we must content ourselves with looking at the principle and its importance, and leaving the detailed studies to the individual readers. For the exposition of this principle, no better place can be found than the words of the inspired Psalmist:

“Yahweh, who shall abide in thy tabernacle? Who shall dwell in thy holy hill? He that walketh uprightly, and worketh righteousness, and speaketh the truth in his heart; he that backbiteth not with his tongue, nor doeth evil to his neighbour, nor taketh up a reproach against his neighbour; In whose eyes a vile person is contemned [held in contempt, not condemned]; but he honoureth them that fear Yahweh. He that sweareth to his own hurt, and changeth not, he that putteth not out his money to usury, nor taketh reward against the innocent: he that doeth these things shall never be moved.” (Psalm 15:1-5)

One who “speaketh the truth in his heart” is honest, and has no evil words for others. One who sticks to his commitments even “to his own hurt, and changeth not,” has integrity, and he may be used to wonderful effect by the One who has messages of love, peace, and sometimes warning, to send. If we have asked for, and received, these gifts of our Father, we may abide in His tabernacle. This does not mean merely in a spiritual sense, but also that we will be in fellowship with the others who are joined to that tabernacle, even while here on earth. “And I heard a great voice out of heaven saying, ‘Behold, the tabernacle of Elohim is with men, and He will dwell with them, and they shall be His people, and Elohim Himself shall be with them, and be their Almighty One.” (Revelation 21:3)

While the ultimate fulfillment of this text is yet future, the Spirit Temple is among us now, and the fellowship of the saints has already begun. “But ye are come unto mount Sion, and unto the city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem, and to an innumerable company of angels; to the general assembly and Church of the Firstborn, which are written in Heaven, and to Yah the Judge of all, and to the spirits of just men made perfect; and to Yahshua the Mediator of the new covenant, and to the blood of sprinkling, that speaketh better things than that of Abel.” (Hebrews 12:22-24) Its foundation is Truth, and its doors are open wide to receive the earnest seeker.

We may be confident, if we have truly accepted Yahshua’s promises, that He will hold us steady on the path of life, and with both humility and boldness we may say, “Hear the right, O Yahweh, attend unto my cry, give ear unto my prayer, that goeth not out of feigned lips. Let my sentence come forth from thy presence; let thine eyes behold the things that are equal. Thou hast proved mine heart; thou hast visited me in the night; thou hast tried me, and shalt find nothing; I am purposed that my mouth shall not transgress. Concerning the works of men, by the word of thy lips I have kept me from the paths of the destroyer.” (Psalm 17:1-4) If we are all one with Christ, we are both one with each other and separate from sin. If we are one with Christ, we are at one with truth, and no deception will be found in us. As the Scripture says of this Remnant people, “And I looked, and, lo, a Lamb stood on the mount Sion, and with Him an hundred forty and four thousand, having His Father’s name written in their foreheads. And in their mouth was found no guile: for they are without fault before the Throne of Elohim.” (Revelation 14:1, 5)

Quotations:
One of Yah’s main attributes is truth:
“Truthfulness and integrity are attributes of God, and he who possesses these qualities possesses a power that is invincible.” [My Life Today, page 331]

“The character of God is righteousness and truth; such is the nature of His law. Says the psalmist, ‘Thy law is the truth;’ ‘all thy commandments are righteousness.’” [Sons and Daughters of God, page 41]

“Thousands have a false conception of God and His attributes. They are as verily serving a false god as were the servants of Baal. Are we worshiping the true God as He is revealed in His Word, in Christ, in nature, or are we adoring some philosophical idol enshrined in His place? God is a God of truth. Justice and mercy are the attributes of His throne. He is a God of love, of pity and tender compassion. Thus He is represented in His Son, our Saviour. He is a God of patience and long-suffering. If such is the being whom we adore and to whose character we are seeking to assimilate, we are worshiping the true God.” [The Faith I Live By, page 59]

The Foundation of Yah’s government is truth:
“Honesty and strict equity are in perfect harmony with all the principles of truth, in perfect harmony with God’s holy law. Our every act should bear a reliable testimony to the validity of truth. Yet those who live on this plan will have a cross to bear.” [Manuscript Releases Volume Thirteen, page 232]

“God will never, never allow any man to pass through the pearly gates of the City of God who does not bear the signet of the faithful, His government mark. Every soul who is saved will cherish pure principles, which proceed from the very essence of truth. He must fasten himself by golden links to the everlasting power and love of the God of truth. He must be loyal to the principles of God’s word, loyal to the everlasting covenant which is a sign between man and his Maker.” [Medical Ministry, page 123]

“Satan offered Christ the world and its riches if He would pay homage to the principles of evil. So Satan presents to us the advantages to be gained by wrongdoing. He whispers to us, ‘In order to succeed in this world, you must serve me. Do not be too particular about truth and honesty. Obey my counsel, and I will give you riches, honor, and happiness.’ In obeying this counsel we are worshiping Satan instead of God. It will bring us only misery and ruin.” [The Story of Jesus, page 47]

“Justice, honor, love, and truth are the attributes of God’s throne. They are the principles of His government. . . . These are jewels to be sought after and cherished for time and for eternity.” [Our High Calling, page 80]

Our Integrity should be seen in every area of our lives:
“The eighth commandment condemns [...] theft and robbery. It demands strict integrity in the minutest details of the affairs of life. It forbids overreaching in trade and requires the payment of just debts or wages.” [The Adventist Home, page 392]

“When you lose your conscious integrity, your soul becomes a battlefield for Satan; you have doubts and fears enough to paralyze your energies and drive you to discouragement.” [Our High Calling, page 94]

“Honesty should stamp every action of our lives. Heavenly angels examine the work that is put into our hands; and where there has been a departure from the principles of truth, “wanting” is written in the records.” [Child Guidance, page 154]

“The Holy One has presented his law to us as a standard of character. And the Lord is our judge, as well as our law-giver, and our king. There can be sinless human agents, who will not swerve from the strictest truth and honesty. Abraham was God’s representative in his generation. God calls him the father of the faithful.” [The Gospel Herald, August 1, 1906]

Honesty and reliability are foundational to our dealings with others:
“A man may not have a pleasant exterior, he may be deficient in many respects, but if he has a reputation for straightforward honesty, he will be respected. Stern integrity covers many objectionable traits of character. A man who steadfastly adheres to truth will win the confidence of all. Not only will his brethren in the faith trust him, but unbelievers will be constrained to acknowledge him as a man of honor.” [Mind, Character, and Personality Volume 2, page 437]

“In the Christian world today fraud is practiced to a fearful extent. God’s commandment-keeping people should show that they are above all these things. The dishonest practices which mar the dealing of man with his fellow man should never be practiced by one who professes to be a believer in present truth.” [This Day with God, page 337]

“In our dealings with our fellow men, as well as in our relations with God, we are to show strict justice and honesty. Every human being is to be estimated according to the price that Christ has paid for his redemption. Our fellow men are of as much value as we are, and God calls upon us to treat them as we would be treated.” [Advent Review and Sabbath Herald, December 1, 1896]

Questions:
1) Do I make the Bible, and the promises of Christ to me, the basis of truth?

2) Do I give thanks that I have received everlasting life, peace, joy and gentleness from the Son of Yah?

3) Am I conscious of the fact that in the things I say about myself I may deny these promises?

4) Do I see a difference between the sentences, “I am angry,” and, “I feel angry?”

5) Am I willing to speak unpleasant truths to others for their own good?

6) Do I ever do things with the primary purpose of having others think better of me?

7) Have I ever compromised my convictions in order to make peace with others?

8) Do I consider myself to be an honest individual?

9) Do other people agree with that?

10) Do others feel comfortable entrusting me with information, property, money or their company?

11) Am I ever afraid of being asked an embarrassing question?

12) In what ways do I show others that Yah is a God of truth?

Exercise:
After contemplating and, if possible, discussing with others the above questions, find a verse or passage of the Bible that gives a promise or an answer for each.

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